What kind of diseases can dexamethasone be used for?
Dexamethasone is used to treat many different inflammatory conditions such as allergic disorders and skin conditions. Dexamethasone is also used to treat ulcerative colitis, arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, and breathing disorders.
How does an injection of dexamethasone work?
Dexamethasone injection is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It works to treat people with low levels of corticosteroids by replacing steroids that are normally produced naturally by the body. It also works to treat other conditions by reducing swelling and redness and by changing the way the immune system works.
Are there any side effects to taking dexamethasone?
increased blood pressure – severe headache, blurred vision, pounding in your neck or ears, anxiety, nosebleed. Dexamethasone can affect growth in children. Tell your doctor if your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medicine. Common dexamethasone side effects may include: fluid retention (swelling in your hands or ankles);
How often can I take dexamethasone for acute exacerbation?
Acute exacerbation: 30 mg orally once a day for 1 week followed by 4 to 8 mg orally every other day for 1 month
What are the side effects of dexamethasone intensol oral?
Dexamethasone is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, blood/hormone/immune system disorders, allergic reactions, certain skin and eye conditions, breathing problems, certain bowel disorders, and certain cancers.
When do the side effects of dexamethasone go away?
The more common side effects that can occur with dexamethasone oral tablets include: If these effects are mild, they may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. If they’re more severe or don’t go away, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Do you need to tell your doctor about dexamethasone?
Before taking dexamethasone, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
How to prepare for a dexamethasone suppression test?
For the standard high-dose test, urine is collected over 3 days (stored in 24-hour collection containers) for measurement of cortisol. On day 2, a high dose (2 mg) of dexamethasone is given by mouth every 6 hours for 48 hours. How to prepare for the test: The health care provider may advise you to stop taking drugs that may affect the test.
Where does the name dexamethasone come from?
It derives from a hydride of a pregnane. Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions.