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What is coherent receiver in digital communication?

What is coherent receiver in digital communication?

A coherent receiver mixes the incoming signal with a local oscillator, thereby shifting any phase and amplitude fluctuations on the optical carrier to a carrier at an electronic frequency. Then linear dispersion compensation can be performed on the electronic carrier.

What is required for coherent communication systems?

Whereas the optical bit stream for direct-detection systems can be generated by modulating a light-emitting diode (LED) or a semiconductor laser directly, external modulation is necessary for coherent communication systems.

What is coherent digital modulation technique?

Coherent Digital Modulation Technique This technique employs coherent detection, the local carrier wave which is generated at the receiver is phase locked with the carrier at the transmitter. Hence both the oscillators (carrier waves) are synchronized in both frequency and phase.

What is a coherent demodulation?

Coherent demodulation consists in multiplying the received signal with a sinusoid of the same frequency and phase of the carrier. A local oscillator generates this sinusoid.

What is coherent and non coherent receiver?

Coherent systems means that the receiver need the phase information of the transmitter (the carrier phase) to recover the transmitted data at receiver side. In non coherent systems, the receiver do not need the phase information of the transmitter carrier to recover the signal.

What are the advantages of coherent detection?

Compared with direct detection, coherent detection offers many advantages: (1) better sensitivity, which can be used to reduce the laser power requirement, to trade for a higher level modulation format to reduce the bandwidth requirement of component, or a high-power margin for a longer link; (2) more tolerance toward …

What is the principle of coherent detection?

In coherent detection, the frequency of the input optical signal is down-converted to the RF domain through mixing with a local oscillator. Self-homodyne detection eliminates the requirement of a local oscillator, and the optical signal mixes with a delayed version of itself.

What is the difference between coherent and noncoherent detection?

What is the difference between coherent and non coherent?

What is the difference between coherent and noncoherent?

Is FSK reception phase coherent?

Explanation: Continuous frequency shift keying has no phase discontinuity between symbols. Explanation: Reception of FSK can be either phase coherent or phase non coherent. Explanation: Frequency shift keying uses correlation receiver and phase locked loop.

When do you need a coherent modulation receiver?

In fact, a coherent receiver is only needed for advanced modulation formats where information is phase encoded. If on-off keying signals or differential-phase shift keying signals have been encoded, they can directly be detected with their respective direct-detection or self-coherent receiver as required by the respective modulation format.

Can a coherent receiver receive a lower bitrate OFDM signal?

Lower bitrate OFDM signals may be received with a single coherent receiver, and all the subcarrier information may then be derived by digital signal processing (DSP) following our discussion in Section 9.3.1. For higher bitrate OFDM signals, DSP may be used to a larger or lesser extent as shown in Figure 9.19 a.

Are there detection techniques for digitally modulated signals?

Detection and Modulation Techniques Detection methods for digitally modulated optical signals are classified most logically using traditional distinctions [2], as given in Table 1. In noncoherent detection, only the presence or absence of energy is ascertained, and no phase information is recovered.

What is the local oscillator of a coherent receiver?

A coherent receiver adds, to the weak received signal S exp j ω S t = | S | exp ( ω S t + φ S), a strong CW local signal L exp j ω L t = | L | exp ( ω L t + φ L) produced by another laser, located at the photoreceiver end and called the local oscillator (LO) [60–62].

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