What is the best definition of macromolecule?
a very large molecule, as a colloidal particle, protein, or especially a polymer, composed of hundreds or thousands of atoms.
What is a macromolecule in your own words?
A macromolecule is a molecule with a large number of atoms. The word is usually used only when describing polymers, molecules which are made up of smaller molecules called monomers. There are inorganic macromolecules based on other monomers. Examples: Proteins, composed of amino acids.
What are macromolecules examples?
Types of biological macromolecules
| Biological macromolecule | Building blocks | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Lipids | Fatty acids and glycerol | Fats, phospholipids, waxes, oils, grease, steroids |
| Proteins | Amino acids | Keratin (found in hair and nails), hormones, enzymes, antibodies |
| Nucleic acids | Nucleotides | DNA, RNA |
How are macromolecules measured?
The alpha shape theory provides an accurate and robust method for computing the geometric measures of a macromolecule. Among these measures, surface area and volume are used to quantify the interactions between such a molecule and the water surrounding it in implicit solvent models.
What are macromolecules simple definition?
Macromolecule, any very large molecule, usually with a diameter ranging from about 100 to 10,000 angstroms (10−5 to 10−3 mm). The molecule is the smallest unit of the substance that retains its characteristic properties.
What are the four major biological macromolecules?
The four major classes of biological macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
What are examples of the 4 macromolecules?
Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids are the four major classes of biological macromolecules—large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules.
What are macromolecules easy definition?
Why DNA is called macromolecule?
Today, his discovery is known as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Nucleic acids are macromolecules, which means they are molecules composed of many smaller molecular units. Thes units are called nucleotides, and they are chemically linked to one another in a chain.
Which is the best definition of a macromolecule?
Definition of macromolecule. : a very large molecule (as of a protein or rubber)
Why is molecular scale important in Polymer Science?
The molecular-scale understanding of structure and dynamics of macromolecules of well-defined architecture provides the basis for rational materials design in today’s polymer science.
Which is the product of many smaller molecules?
They are usually the product of smaller molecules, like proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Another name for a macromolecule is a polymer, which derives from the Greek prefix poly- to mean “many units.” In broken-down terms, a macromolecule is the product of many smaller molecular units.
Can a quantum theory work on a macromolecule?
Quantum theory works extremely well at the scale of photons, electrons, atoms, molecules, even macromolecules. — Wired, 9 Dec. 2018 Quantum theory works extremely well at the scale of photons, electrons, atoms, molecules, even macromolecules.