What products contain bromine?
Brominated vegetable oil (BVO) is found in many consumer citrus flavored soft drink products such as Mountain Dew, some Gatorade and some Powerade, Orange Fanta, Orange Crush, Sun Drop, Squirt and Fresca. BVO can be found in some bakery products and brands of pasta as well.
What does bromide do to the body?
EFFECTS ON HUMANS Bromide was once used as an anticonvulsant and sedative at doses as high as 6 g/day. Clinical symptoms of bromide intoxication have been reported from its medicinal uses. Large doses of bromide cause nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, coma and paralysis.
What does bromide consist of?
A bromide ion is the negatively charged form (Br−) of the element bromine, a member of the halogens group on the periodic table.
What type of poison is bromine?
Bromine is corrosive to human tissue in a liquid state and its vapors irritate eyes and throat. Bromine vapors are very toxic with inhalation. Humans can absorb organic bromines through the skin, with food and during breathing. Organic bromines are widely used as sprays to kill insects and other unwanted pests.
Is bromine used in food?
Bromine is extensively used in the manufacture of plastic, computer boards and upholstery. Trace amounts of bromine are often present in some flour and baked foods.
What are the side effects of bromide?
Dizziness, nausea, stomach upset, dry mouth, or constipation may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
What bromine smells like?
Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature. It has a brownish-red color with a bleach-like odor, and it dissolves in water.
What is the charge of bromide?
−1
A bromide is a chemical compound containing a bromide ion or ligand. This is a bromine atom with an ionic charge of −1 (Br−); for example, in caesium bromide, caesium cations (Cs+) are electrically attracted to bromide anions (Br−) to form the electrically neutral ionic compound CsBr.
What are some signs of bromine toxicity?
The majority of exposures to bromine occur by inhalation and typically lead to symptoms of ocular, nasal, and respiratory irritation. Signs and symptoms of poisoning include eye redness and lacrimation, nose and throat irritation, cough, and dyspnea.
Does bromine increase pH?
Does Bromine affect pH level? Bromine has a low pH of around 4, and using bromine tablets will slowly lower pH and alkalinity over time, requiring additions of a base chemical to raise pH and alkalinity. The same can be said for chlorine tablets, which have a pH even lower, around 3.
What foods have bromine in them?
The typical daily dietary intake of bromine is 2 to 8 mg. Foods high in bromine are grains, nuts and fish.
What are some everyday uses for bromine?
One of the major uses of bromine is a water purifier/disinfectant, as an alternative to chlorine. Brominated compounds are used for water treatment in swimming pools and hot tubs and are also used to control algae and bacterial growth in industrial processes.
What are the sources of bromine?
Natural sources for bromine are chloride sources such as natural salt stocks and seawater where bromides are accompanying the chlorides.