What does jewel in the crown refer to quizlet?
Jewel of the crown. The British colony of India , so called because of its importance in British empire, both as a supplier of raw materials and as a market for British trade goods.
Why was India referred to as the jewel in the crown quizlet?
India had all sorts of goods that the British wanted. These included things like spices, textiles, cotton, and the opium that the British would sell in China to be able to buy tea. Because India had so many people and so much wealth, it was the “jewel in the crown” of the British Empire.
Why did Britain consider India its jewel of the crown?
India was considered the ‘Jewel in the Crown’ for the British Empire due to India’s resources and location. They traded Indian pepper, cotton, Chinese silk, porcelain, fine spices, tea, and coffee. During the Industrial Revolution, Britain needed raw materials and new markets, which India had.
What was the jewel in the crown of the British Empire?
Often described as the ‘Jewel in the Crown’, British India played a key role (economic, strategic, military) in the expansion and consolidation of British Empire.
Who controlled India before the Sepoy Mutiny?
Following the fighting of 1857–58, India was legally considered a colony of Britain, ruled by a viceroy. The uprising was officially declared over on July 8, 1859.
Who named India as the brightest jewel in the crown of British Empire and why?
It was Lieutenant Churchill of the 4th Hussars. Neville Chamberlain also visited India before he became an MP. He was a businessman in Birmingham, manufacturing metal ship berths, at the time of his travels in 1904–5.
Where does the expression the jewel in the crown come from?
the most attractive or successful part of something. In the early 20th century, this was used as a term for the British imperial colonies as a whole. The Jewel in the Crown was subsequently used by Paul Scott as the title of the first novel of his Raj Quartet, which is set in the last days of British rule in India.