What is the purpose of the Treasury of Atreus?
It seems that the aim of placing the Treasury of Atreus in the centre of the panoramic view of the Argive plain from the west side of the upper acropolis, was to remind those who entered the palace of what the ruler achieved in his lifetime.
Is Agamemnon’s tomb real?
Treasury of Atreus, also called Tomb of Agamemnon, a beehive, or tholos, tomb built about 1350 to 1250 bc at Mycenae, Greece.
What covers the Treasury of Atreus?
Structure. The tomb is excavated into the side of a hill. It is formed of a semi-subterranean room of circular plan, with a corbel arch covering that is ogival in section.
What is the most remarkable feature of the Treasury of Atreus in Mycenae?
Basic Structure of the Tomb The Treasury was built into the side of a Mycenaean hill. The entry chamber is semi-subterranean with a corbel arch portal. At 120 tons, the lintel stone above the portal is one of the tomb’s most impressive features.
What was found in grave circle A?
gold death masks
Among the objects he unearthed in Grave Circle A was a series of gold death masks, including one he proclaimed “The Death Mask of Agamemnon.” Schliemann cleared five shafts and recognized them as the graves mentioned by Pausanias.
How high is the top of the beehive vault inside the Treasury of Atreus tholos at Mycenae?
13.5m high
The dead we laid on the floor of the main room, or in rare cases, in smaller separate rooms built adjacent to it. These tombs are conspicuous, and could be huge. The most famous of these tholoi is the so-called “Treasury of Atreus” at Mycenae. The central room is 14.6m across and 13.5m high at it’s apex.
Who found Agamemnon’s tomb?
Heinrich Schliemann
Revered in antiquity as the pagan world’s most tangible connection to the heroes of the Trojan War, Mycenae leapt into the headlines in the late nineteenth century when Heinrich Schliemann announced that he had opened the Tomb of Agamemnon and found the body of the hero smothered in gold treasure.
Who discovered grave B?
Excavations. The burial complex was discovered in 1951 by accident, when workmen were digging at a nearby 13th century BCE tholos tomb, known as the Tomb of Clytemnestra. Extensive excavations were conducted by archaeologists Ioannis Papadimitriou and Georgios Mylonas in 1952 and lasted for two years.
What building system does the Treasury of Atreus Beehive Tomb employ?
In later examples such as the Treasury of Atreus and Tomb of Clytemnestra (both at Mycenae), all three parts were constructed of fine ashlar masonry. The chambers were built as corbelled vaults, with layers of stone placed closer together as the vault tapers toward the top of the tomb.
Where is the city of Troy?
Turkey
Troy (in ancient Greek, Ἴλιος or Ilios), was located in western Turkey – not far from the modern city of Canakkale (better known as Gallipoli), at the mouth of the Dardarnelles strait.